The Life of Powhatan Indian Pocahontas

Pressure Ulcer Care free essay sample

The etiology of weight ulcers is in certain parts inadequate because of the various impacts that apply to the arrangement of a weight ulcer. There are, none the less, a differing cluster of contributing elements that have been demonstrated to debilitate the structure of the skin and disturb the recuperating forms, for instance heart intricacies, absence of versatility, sustenance, tangible misfortune, temperature and age affecting the skins surface and quality. The most huge justification behind the decision of clinical expertise is to aid the headway of information base, as Ali amp; Atkin (2004, p. 03) precisely determine, ‘we need to utilize our expanding information base to change administration arrangement and give better essential care’. As wellbeing experts it should be understood that we are a fundamental connection among patients and other specific social insurance administrations, Morison (2001, p. 4) calls attention to the significance of, ‘health care ex perts as patient supporters comparable to tissue suitability services’, on the off chance that we don't make it our obligation to be educated of what choices our patients have it is difficult to oversee care comprehensively as though our obligation as a social insurance proficient. We will compose a custom paper test on Weight Ulcer Care or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page In ongoing investigations it has indicated that pressure ulcers are generally unmistakable with careful patients, look into has additionally demonstrated that the careful patient builds up a weight ulcer multiple times more than the non careful patient (Pulskamp, 2007). Strangely it shows that not exclusively are pressure ulcers saw in more seasoned patients however similarly as regularly in the more youthful back gatherings, with an expansion in event in the individuals who get neck and head medical procedures (Bader et al, 2005), In an investigation is it is demonstrated that adjustment to the surgical table decreased forcefully the occurrence of weight ulcer improvement. Bader et al found that regularly Pressure ulcers are seen following fourteen days of being conceded, this at that point negates the hypothesis that ‘pressure ulcers are brought about by lacking nursing care’, this at that point can just recommend that pressure ulcers create during an activity, during times of treatment or during examinations, for instance X-beam offices where the sleeping pads are not adjusted to the wide range of patients with an alternate assortment of issues. To decrease event and hazard there must be set up precaution quantifies as far as hazard evaluations yet as Pulskamp (2007) calls attention to, ‘There is no approved device to foresee danger of weight ulcers in the careful patient’. There are various weight ulcer hazard appraisal devices being used, yet none being altogether more favored than others and each with specific qualities and shortcomings. In 2003 the National Institution for Clinical Excellence delivered the rules, ‘pressure ulcer hazard appraisal and counteraction, including the utilization of weight alleviating gadgets (beds, sleeping pads and overlays) for the avoidance of weight ulcers in essential and optional care’. They propose that so as to amplify the adequacy of the rules, they ought to be improved by actualizing them in working organizations, for example, tissue suitability groups. The point of the rules, as LittleJohns amp; Rawlins (2005, p. 9) feature, are to ‘inform clinical practice and to guide clinical dynamic so as to improve tolerant results with respect to pressure ulcer anticipation and management’. To energize the utilization of this rule the National Institution of Clinical Excellence recommend, ‘incorporating direction into proceeding with proficient improvement programs (so as to) further empower its utilization in clinical practice’ (LittleJohns amp; Raw lins, 2005, p. 100). After starting execution a review was arried out which featured huge traps in usage of the rules in clinical practice, for instance being not able to record timings or hazard appraisals, repositioning graphs not being utilized and seating evaluations n out being done, this features the requirement for adaptability in future hazard appraisals as clinical issues frequently emerge and can't be maintained a strategic distance from in the bustling calendars of social insurance experts and can regularly become hindrances to the successful usage there for utilizing the rules unthinkable dangers unattended concerning the patients. They additionally voice the dread that the rules are streamlining clinical dynamic and urge experts to embrace a specific proposals considering such issues as accessible assets, neighborhood arrangements, quiet condition and updates examine discoveries. The European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel speedy reference rules on avoidance for creating pressure ulcers (2009) have a top to bottom and differing approach on the appraisal of weight injuries and contributing components, their rules research the treatment of weight ulcers as well as utilization of weight ulcer counteraction gadgets and twisted administration with an evaluating framework to mirror the seriousness of the sore. The warning board proposes that, ‘pressure ulcers should be surveyed with regards to the patients generally speaking condition’, they likewise recognize ‘nutrition, torment and psychosocial factors as potential territories of inconvenience, investigating the restriction, grade, size, injury bed, exudates, torment and status of the encompassing skin’ (Dealey, 2005, p. 138). One of the entanglements of this specific appraisal systems is simply the real investigation of the weight ulcer itself, one more likely than not restored sufficient ground information and experience on the examination of a sore and the most reasonable injury the board item (for instance dressings or anti-microbials if the injury seems contaminated) to genuinely have the option to review it, Dealey (2005, p. 142) herself talks about, ‘accurate appraisal is fundamental so as to choose a reasonable injury the executives product’.

Effective Treatment Options for Panic Disorder

Effective Treatment Options for Panic Disorder Panic Disorder Treatment Print Effective Treatment Options for Panic Disorder By Katharina Star, PhD facebook linkedin Katharina Star, PhD, is an expert on anxiety and panic disorder. Dr. Star is a professional counselor, and she is trained in creative art therapies and mindfulness. Learn about our editorial policy Katharina Star, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on August 05, 2016 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on October 24, 2019 Peter Dazeley / Getty Images More in Panic Disorder Treatment Symptoms Diagnosis Coping Related Conditions Panic disorder and agoraphobia are very treatable conditions. Research has indicated that people who have been diagnosed with panic disorder can be effectively treated through medication, psychotherapy, or a combination of these two approaches. Medication There are many medications that have proven to be a safe and effective way to treat panic disorder. Medications for panic disorder fall into one of two categories: antidepressants and anti-anxiety drugs. These medications can be prescribed to lessen the severity of panic attacks and reduce general feelings of anxiety. Antidepressants: As the name suggests, antidepressants were originally used to treat mood disorders, such as depression and bipolar disorder. It was later found that antidepressants could help treat anxiety disorders, including panic disorder. These medications have been found to effectively decrease the intensity of panic attacks and overall anxiety. Antidepressants are also often used when a person has a co-occurring condition, such as PTSD or depression.The most commonly prescribed medications for panic disorder belong to a popular class of antidepressants known as Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs). Like all antidepressants, SSRIs affect the chemical messengers in the brain, called neurotransmitters. In particular, SSRIs target the neurotransmitter called serotonin, which is associated with mood. SSRIs help balance a person’s serotonin levels, which can then help regulate mood, decrease anxiety, and improve sleep.SSRIs are often prescribed to people with panic diso rder due to their long-term effectiveness and limited amount of side effects. Research has found that SSRIs can assist in reducing the intensity and frequency of panic attacks. Some of the most common SSRIs include Prozac (fluoxetine), Zoloft (sertraline), Paxil (paroxetine), and Celexa (citalopram).Anti-Anxiety Medications: Anti-anxiety medications, or tranquilizers, are recommended for their fast-acting relief and sedating effect. These medications slow down the central nervous system, which can cause a person to feel calmer and more relaxed. By helping a person feel less fearful and anxious, anti-anxiety medications can greatly reduce the symptoms of panic disorder.Benzodiazepines are a commonly prescribed class of anti-anxiety medication that can help reduce the severity of panic attacks. These medications have a sedative effect that can help quickly reduce panic symptoms and elicit a more relaxed state. Some of the most popular benzodiazepines include Xanax (alprazolam), Klonop in (clonazepam), Valium (diazepam), and Ativan (lorazepam). There are some risks and potential side effects associated with these medications. However, benzodiazepines have been found to be a safe and effective medication in the treatment of panic disorder. Psychotherapy Psychotherapy has also been found to effectively treat panic disorder and agoraphobia. Through psychotherapy, a mental health specialist can assist a client in working through unresolved issues and feelings. Additionally, a therapist can help a client develop healthier ways of thinking and behaving that will aid them in dealing with their panic symptoms. Panic Disorder Discussion Guide Get our printable guide to help you ask the right questions at your next doctors appointment. Download PDF Two common forms of psychotherapy for panic disorder include cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and panic-focused psychodynamic psychotherapy (PFPP). Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT): Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a form of psychotherapy that has been shown to effectively help treat panic disorder. One of the main goals of CBT is to develop coping skills by changing negative thinking patterns and unhealthy behaviors. For example, many people with panic disorder hold negative beliefs, or cognitive distortions, about themselves and the world around them. This faulty thinking often contributes to maladaptive behaviors, such as avoiding feared situations. CBT can help a person overcome negative thinking patterns and develop healthier ways to manage their condition.Desensitization is a popular CBT technique used to help people overcome the fear and anxiety that is often associated with panic attacks. Through systematic desensitization, a therapist gradually introduces the client to anxiety-provoking stimuli while teaching them how to regain control of their anxiety. Gradually, the person is introduced to more fear-inducing si tuations, learning how to manage their panic through each feared situation.Through this CBT technique, a person unlearns their fear and takes on new ways of thinking and behaving. For instance, a person who has a fear of flying will begin desensitization by working on relaxation techniques while facing a stimulus that only causes a small amount of nervousness, such as images of airplanes. They may eventually advance to more fear-inducing situations, such as going to the airport or boarding an airplane. With each situation, the person learns to manage their panic symptoms. Through continued practice, desensitization may help them overcome their fear of flying.Panic-Focused Psychodynamic Psychotherapy (PFPP): Panic-focused psychodynamic psychotherapy (PFPP) is another popular therapeutic method used in the treatment of panic disorder. This form of psychotherapy aims to uncover past experiences and emotional issues that may have influenced the person’s development of panic and anxiet y. PFPP helps a client recognize suppressed and painful emotions, allowing the person to resolve these issues through the support of a qualified therapist. It is believed that by coming to terms with emotional turmoil, the client can then overcome their issues with panic disorder. The 9 Best Online Therapy Programs

Importance of Teamwork in Events Industry - 1121 Words

Discuss the Importance of Teams, Their Characteristics and Their Development to the Successful Delivery of Events The purpose of this essay is to explain the importance of teams within the event industry. It will go into depth explaining the different theories behind the importance of teams within events. Team work is a collaboration between individuals with different skills. It is key element in decentralized organization. Teams exist for efficiency and also because humans need continual motivation and emotional support which sustains work-flow and adds creativity to work. There are two types of team work groups: Formal groups, which are structured to pursue a specific task, and Informal groups, which occur naturally in response to†¦show more content†¦Stage 1, or forming, Is where there is a high dependence on a leader for guidance and direction. There is little agreement on team aims other than those received from the leader. Individual roles and responsibilities are unclear. During Intensive week this stage occurred when the group was first formed. Stage 2, or storming, Is where decisions dont come easily within group. The team members fight for position as they attempt to establish themselves in relation to other team members and the leader. Cliques and factions form and there may be power struggles. The team needs to be focused on its goals to avoid becoming distracted by relationships and emotional issues. Compromises may be required to enable progress. The storming stage occurred during intensive week when an initial idea for an event was initially discussed. Stage 3, norming, Is where an agreement and consensus largely forms among the team who respond well to directions given by a leader. The roles and responsibilities are now clear and accepted. Big decisions are made by group agreement. Smaller decisions may be delegated to individuals or small teams within group. The team may engage in fun and social activities. There is general respect for the leader and some of leadership is more shared by the team. This stage occurred during intensive week after the idea for an agreement was made for anShow MoreRelatedImproving The Team s Collective Knowledge814 Words   |  4 Pagesaccountable as well as supported. If the provision of individual mentors is not possible, you can organise regular team boosting events with interesting guest speakers. Motivational speakers from industry experts or social behaviour experts can help build up teamwork and trust. Secret 15: Set challenges to the team Development doesn’t always have to relate to the specific industry the team is working on. In fact, the management should also challenge the team regularly with problems that don’t relate toRead MoreCompliance and Governance631 Words   |  3 Pageshelp improve governance compliance and operations by promoting teamwork and accountability among staff throughout the entire organization. Structure is vital in shared governance where expertise and knowledge serve as guides to actions. It requires a commitment to the organizational mission and the profession of the organization. The practices must be structured within the rules of the employer and the laws that govern the industry. It also requires consistency in definitions, standardization,Read MoreDogs636 Words   |  3 Pagesresearch. I learned that Goldman Sachs Group is a leader of the global financial services industry, and, according to the firm’s webpage, provide â€Å"investment banking, securities and investment management services to a substantial and diversified client base that includes corporations, financial institutions, governments and high-net-worth individuals† (1). The main competitors in Goldman Sachs Group’s industry are JPMorgan, Morgan Stanley, Citi Group Global Markets, and many more (3). Goldman SachsRead MoreResume [Utp Template]1448 Words   |  6 PagesMuhammad ‘Ammar bin Kassim B. Eng (Hons) Mechanical Engineering [Majoring in Material] Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS (UTP) 7th August 2010 Dear Sir/Madam, APPLICATION FOR CAREER OPPORTUNITY Your company’s milestone and achievement in the industry really impresses me, and your philosophy of encouraging career professional development is something I value. Thus, I am writing to apply for a career opportunity in your reputable company. I am currently in my final semester and will be graduating on DecemberRead MoreGeo Proposal Example1035 Words   |  5 Pagesincluding: professional networking events, academic networking events, outreach opportunities, community service, and academic enhancement. Goals Our goals for the following academic year are as follows: †¢ Increase student attendance at professional networking events, such as the geo-institute and CalGeo events. †¢ Attend the CalGeo annual conference †¢ Compete in the GeoWall competition †¢ Mentor elementary and middle school students through our outreach events †¢ Improve the community through volunteerRead MoreAccountability in the Healthcare Industry1180 Words   |  5 Pagesaccountability and constant improvement. Understanding the importance of accountability for excellent health care, experts and organizations are planning and implementing a Just Culture. Just Culture understands that to err is human, involves an organizations entire hierarchy and encourages every member to constantly improve health care through team effort. Analysis Why Accountability Is Important In the Health Care Industry The Health Care Industry is complex and is responsible for the health of theRead MoreWhat Company Do You Work For?1331 Words   |  6 Pagesdifferences, women are generally under-represented in high-tech industries around the world. We take our responsibility as a leading player in the technology industry seriously and support initiatives to get women more interested in technology. In April, we took part in the Dutch national Girls’ Day. We wanted to show that technology is fun, and to trigger an interest in scientific professions. ASML volunteers, mostly women, ran the event in Veldhoven, and around 700 mothers and their daughters, agedRead MoreConvergys Code of Business Conduct1397 Words   |  6 Pagesimprovements, focused business insight, and extraordinary added value. Purpose: Convergys promotes a shared responsibility amongst all employees to continue the tradition of excellence, integrity, innovation, and corporate citizenship in the industry of relationship management. Managing these relationships, fostering their improvement, and adding value to them is how Convergys enables organizations worldwide to improve their business performance. To guide the operations of Convergys’ businessRead MoreMidterm Patient Quality And Safety Paper1603 Words   |  7 PagesMidterm Patient Quality and Safety Paper Over time the health care industry has become more complex. Health care is rapidly evolving and continuing to complicate our delivery of care, which in turn has the same effect on quality of care. This steady evolution and change results in nursing shortages and an increase in the prevalence of errors being made. In hopes of preventing these errors and creating safe and high quality patient care, with the focus on new and improved ways of thinking, The QualityRead MoreApplication Of Quality Improvement Methodologies1732 Words   |  7 Pagesprocess control (SPC), four Lean and one Lean Six Sigma with 20 studies from the USA. The most common objectives of the papers were to improve outcomes, reduce infections and delays in care. Quality improvement methodologies from the manufacturing industry could be the key to improving the quality of care in surgery and reducing costs. The Lean methods have been applied to different aspects of healthcare successfully but the processes that are re petitive and can be standardized benefit the most. Many

A Historical Approach on Racism and Identity Crisis...

A Historical Approach on Racism and Identity Crisis Through Langston Hughes’s Mulatto Imagine living in the 1930s as an African-American human being; the white man and woman have control and authority over all. During these times a great African-American writer tried to convey to his people that there was no such thing as a superior race. Langston Hughes was not an average African-American for those times. He was a leading figure of the Harlem Renaissance and a pusher for equal rights. Through his many writings he showed his disappointment and disbelief with the behaviors of North and South African-Americans. In 1934, he wrote and published a book called, â€Å"The Ways of White Folks†. The play â€Å"Mulatto† is a version of one of the†¦show more content†¦She was subservient and well behaved for the Colonel. The 1930s were a wicked time and even harder for an African-American woman. Not only were they the wrong color, but they were the wrong sex as well. The women had to pacify and treat their men well if they wanted to be looked afte r. The character of Cora was a fictionalized version of how Hughes saw most African-American women. He did however give Cora a little bit of a back bone. Hughes made her strong and protective and that is how most African-American women are today. Black or white? One of the children in this play is going through an emotional and situational conflict with his self. He is not white and he is not black. He wants to be accepted, but he does not want to be considered as just another darkie. Cora begs her son to accept that he is not white, but he refuses and causes nothing but hardships for himself. In the 1930s there were only two races, white or â€Å"the other kindâ€Å". Being a mixed child brought nothing but pain and sorrow. They knew they were different and they wanted other people to accept it. Unfortunately the 1930s were filled with some very cruel and stupid individuals who saw only color and nothing else. There were two different worlds going on back then. T here was the white side of life and then there was the darkie side of life. There was a â€Å"color line† in place and that line was very hard to cross, especially in Georgia during the 1930s.Show MoreRelatedLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 PagesIn 1919, when Langston Hughes was seventeen years old, he spent the summer with his father, Jim Hughes, in Toluca, Mexico. Langston had not seen his father since he was a small child, and he was excited about making the trip. However, during this visit, no affectionate bond would develop between Langston and Jim. Jim Hughes was a cold, difficult man, who was driven by ambition to make money and achieve respect. He had moved to Mexico to avoid segregation and racial injustice in the United States

Trent Lott Free Essays

string(130) " the number of representatives which each state sends to Congress is directly based upon the population of that particular state\." Trent Lott, senior senator from the state of Mississippi, is one of the foremost figures in the United States Senate and one of the most recognizable figures in all of politics. This recognition comes from the stances which he has taken, the fact that he has been a formidable figure in the Senate for many years, the fact that he was the Majority Leader in the Senate for the Republicans from 1996 until 2001 as well as controversial comments which he made in 2002 and which brought back a great deal of resentment as well as a reminder of the history of racial conflict that the United States and especially the South endured in America’s history. Despite this, Trent Lott is still a highly respected member of the United States senate and at a time when the approval rating of Congress is currently at a dismal 14%, for many in Mississippi, he represents one of the very few bright spots in all of Congress. We will write a custom essay sample on Trent Lott or any similar topic only for you Order Now (Page, 2002 pg. A14) He has maintained a strict party line when voting but has not been afraid to vote against his party when the time and circumstance called for him to do so. Despite being raised as a Southern Democrat, Lott, feeling that his beliefs were more in tune with the Republican Party, joined the party and has been a strong Republican ever since. Those Americans consider themselves republicans because they believe in strong faith and family values, the sanctity of human life and marriage and the rule of law as it applies to limited government, find comfort in Trent Lott. Those who disagree with Republicanism and/or Trent Lott on the majority of his issues, can also rely upon the fact that he will always respect the other side of the debate and will not resort to underhanded tactics in order to win. At a time when less people have a favorable opinion of Congress than in all of American History, such people serve as a breath of fresh air for all those who are interested in politics and how it will reshape the landscape and the future of the country. Trent Lott was born in Grenada Mississippi on October 8, 1941. His father Chester was a shipyard worker and his mother was a teacher. Trent Lott started from humble beginnings but soon rose in the social and political ranks of the state to establish himself as one who was not going to spend his entire life in Mississippi, though he would be hard pressed to forget where he came from and the people and places which helped to establish the man who is Trent Lott. Trent Lott was introduced to a more social life when he was attending the University of Mississippi where he earned a degree in public administration in 1965 and a law degree in 1967. (Mercurio, 2002) After he graduated, he moved to Pascagoula where he opened up a law practice and still lives to this day. It was also during this time that Lott began his life in politics. He served as an assistant to the House Rules Committee chairman William Colmer from 1968 until 1972. ( Smith 2005) Despite the fact that Colmer, for the past forty years, was one of the leading segregationists of the state, he still endorsed Lott as one capable of replacing him when Colmer retired. Despite the fact that Lott ran as a Republican; a party which had not had much success in the South since the beginning of the Civil War, Lott was by a landslide. People could see beyond the labels which all too often seem to identify everything there is to know about a candidate. However, there were other factions involved during this time which helped Lott gain the seat that was vacated by Colmer. During the 1960’s especially after the 1965 Civil Rights Bill, there appeared cracks in the solid Democratic South that was so apparent in the decades before. The Democratic Party was losing converts to its cause left and right and more and more people were willing to vote on the Republican ticket. In the 1964 Presidential Election, despite the fact that Barry Goldwater was routed by President Johnson, Goldwater, Senator from Arizona won 87% of the popular vote of Mississippi. ( Smith, 2005) Trent Lott was on the cusp of this political change and he was going to make the most of it for himself and the legacy which he sought to create in politics. The only question was where Trent Lott was going to end up and how far his aspirations and the people of Mississippi were willing to take him. During the 1970’s, a time when the South and Mississippi was lending most of its support to Republican candidates, Trent Lott was enjoying the success that his adopted party was giving him. That, coupled with the people of Mississippi and their ability to relate to   somebody in politics who still seemed approachable, Lott   became in 1974, the first Republican to get reelected from the state of Mississippi since the end of Reconstruction in 1877. (Page 2002 pg A14) Lott would be re-elected six more times and won easily. In 1978 he even ran unopposed since Lott had established himself so strongly in this part of the country. It was becoming apparent that Trent Lott was going to be in Congress for some time to come. It was also during this time in the 1980’s that Lott served as the House Majority Whip for the Republican Party from 1981 until 1989. (Smith, 2005)   In doing so, he was the first southern Republican to hold such an office. The Republican Party was becoming a strong hold for the South and so too was Trent Lott. It was now time for Trent Lott to rise in his political career. The Senate seemed like the next logical answer. The House of Representatives has 435 members and the number of representatives which each state sends to Congress is directly based upon the population of that particular state. You read "Trent Lott" in category "Essay examples" Mississippi had a number of representatives like Trent Lott which were expected to represent the state. In the Senate, only two members from each state, regardless of how populated the state is, are sent to Congress. This would mean that Lott would have much more power and influence within Congress in which his views would affect the state of Mississippi and the country to a greater degree. When Lott ran for the senate in 1988, he again was taking advantage of the political climate of the day. President Bush ran and won a resounding victory in the Presidential election as voters sought to continue the Republican success that had come under eight years of the previous President, Republican Ronald Reagan. Lott ran and won a resounding eight point victory over incumbent Wayne Dowdy. Lott was re-elected in 1994, 2000 and 2006 with there existing no sizable Democratic opposition. (Smith, 2005) Lott continued to benefit from the success that the Republican Party was having at this time. From 1993 until 2001, Democrat Bill Clinton was President of the United States and enjoyed high approval ratings throughout out most of his administration. However, it was the Republicans who enjoyed a sizable lead in the Congress through a good portion of the 1990’s. Lott became Senate majority leader of the Republicans in 1996. (http://archives.cnn.com) Lott was best known for the role that he took in the impeachment of President Clinton who, it later turned out, lied to a grand jury about his relationship with a White House intern. Lott preceded in the trial of President Clinton but eventually acquiesced to suspend the proceedings in the Senate. Even though the House had voted to impeach the President, Senator Lott knew that the Republicans in the Senate numbered far short of the necessary votes in order to make the impeachment complete. After the 2000 election when a highly partisan country resulted in a deeply divided Congress and a 50-50 split occurred in the Senate, Vice President Dick Cheney’s vote gave the Republicans the majority in the Senate once again and Trent Lott was again the leader of the Senate. This was short lived when Vermont senator Jim Jeffords became ad independent, thus giving the Democrats the majority in the Senate, Trent Lott then became the Senator Minority Leader. However, 2002 would provide more problems for Trent Lott and possible the Republican Party when Trent Lott made some controversial comments about the nation’s and state’s past which helped to bring to the forefront, a history and hurt feelings and resentment which many in the state as well as the country had tried hard to bury. The spotless record which Trent Lott had spent his entire private and political life building, ended on December 5, 2002 when at a 100th birthday celebration for Senator Strom Thurmond, longtime senator from South Carolina   and who in 1948, ran for President under the Dixicrat ticket which appealed to mostly segregationist southerners. Commenting on that regrettable chapter in American history, Senator Lott commented instead: â€Å"When Strom Thurmond ran for President, we voted for him. We’re proud of it. And if the rest of the country had followed our lead, we wouldn’t have had all these problems over the years either.† (http://archives.cnn.com) This was a comment which was blown up for a number of reasons. The first reason is the historical significance of the 1948 election and the role that Senator Thurmond in his strict   stand for segregation. The political and social atmosphere had changed and what was previously seen as acceptable in the way of racial prejudice, in our present time, has finally been seen for what it is worth; completely unnecessary and an impediment on the freedom of every individual in America. The second problem was that Senator Lott was from the South and represented the South. Despite coming a long way from the times of slavery and segregation, there still existed a strong awareness of history in the South; especially the history of race relations. Such comments helped to bring up a great deal of pent up anger and issues which many had hoped had finally been resolved. IN many degrees it may have been, but this comment by Senator Lott helped to open up a wound that had many thought had been healed. The last problem with the comment, aside from the comment itself, was the voting record of Senator Lott. He had voted against the renewal of the Voting Rights Act as well as the formation of a national holiday for Martin Luther King Junior when it was made a law in 1986. The comment gained strength as the NAACP and Black Entertainment Television BET called for the resignation of Senator Lott. A good deal of political commentators on television also called for the resignation of Senator Lott and the Republican Party, feeling the backlash towards a public, many of which was suspect towards their history of race relations, and feeling a loss of power, compelled Senator Lott to step down from his position as the Minority Leader in the Senate on December 20, 2002 and was replaced by Tennessee Senator Bill Frist. Despite these comments and how in the minds of many, they have forever associated Senator Lott with the Republican Party of the past, Lott has proven that he is not one who will always vote the strict party line. Within his own party, Lott blasted what is referred to as â€Å"pork spending.† (http://archives.cnn.com) This refers to the fleecing of Americans and their hard earned taxes through kickbacks, deals made in smoke filled rooms and money being placed under the table in order to repay one political favor for another. A senator would try to have a disproportionate amount of federal aid sent to his state or local district in order that such efforts would then be repaid by getting the senator elected. There will never be the full disclosure of how popular this is within the Senate but there is an unwritten law among the members of Congress not to speak out against this. â€Å"Despite their on camera antics and fighting, the members of the House and to a greater degree the Senate, constitute a private club in which each member supports and defends the other.† (Smith, 2005) Trent Lott was not one of these men. After the tragedy of Hurricane Katrina and the all too real reality of forty years of political corruption in Louisiana, which led to much of the troubles during that natural disaster, Senator Lott commented: â€Å"I’m getting damn tired of hearing from them. They have been nothing but trouble ever since Katrina. â€Å"   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     (http://archives.cnn.com) Many would say that they have been trouble ever since the Congress was formed at the end of the 18th century. Lott became an outspoken critic against a Congress which had been traditionally made up of â€Å"good old boys† who fleeced the tax payers with their nonsense projects and grafting procedures.† (http://archives.cnn.com) It was comments like these which helped cement the reputation of Senator Lott as one that was above being bought or being swayed by public opinion. As much as politics is polarizing and such comments can raise the ire with people as it is human nature, most free thinking individuals can see beyond the partisan back biting which many casual observers cite as the reason for their disinterest in politics. Trent Lott is an exception to what is becoming the norm: partisan members of Congress who will vote the party line and what is popular among the people who voted them in order to continue their role in the Senate. Lott has thought differently and still has been able to make a name for himself in the Senate. Another issue in which Senator Lott angered much of his conservative base was over the issue of immigration. A recent CNN poll cites more than 85% of the American public want the immigration laws to be strengthened in order to stop what is becoming a severe impediment to the country as a whole. (Dobbs, 2005) There is no doubt that illegal immigration needs to be fixed. The inability of the Congress to do anything about it helps to create such low approval ratings. This is because, despite the country being in agreement about the fact that illegal immigration needs to be stopped, there is still much debate as to how exactly that is to be accomplished.   There are a number of factions within the Congress as there is in the country and all have strong opinions. The Democrats seem to be a little more lenient and propose for an easy road to citizen ship. Most Republicans feel that illegal immigrants broke the law and compromised the security of the border and propose anywhere from the deportation of twelve million people to strict fines and being pushed to the end of the line in the path towards citizenship. Some of these feelings are strengthened through talk radio which is currently monopolized by conservatives; many of whom have very strong opinions about what should be done about the problem. Lott made his opinion clear and called for resolve and moderation. Lott sought to do this by listening to his conscience more than what his people tell him to do, which he felt, was asking for more than what was right in this situation. Lott commented: â€Å"Talk radio is running America. We have to deal with the problem†¦. I’m sure senators on both sides of the isle are being pounded by these talk radio people who don’t have a clue what is even on most of these bills.   They are ill informed to comment so.† (Dobbs, 2005) Senator Lott reached across the isle and teamed up with the very liberal Senator Ted Kennedy for their comprehensive Immigration Reform Act of 2007. Throughout the whole process, Senator Lott was a voice of reason who called for a moderate approach to the problem so that some immigration bill could be passed. He commented: â€Å"Can we do anything more? I don’t like a lot of these amendments. Some people were acting like this is a sinister operation. I don’t believe so. Everybody knew there was an effort underway†¦. Do you have faith in me after 35 years?† ( http://archives.cnn.com) Despite his best efforts, Senate Leader Harry Reid, Democrat from Nevada killed the bill after less than a week of debate. Since Senator Lott has resigned from his leadership position in the Senate, he still has remained a voice of reason and is not hesitant to vote his conscience over the strict party line. Senator Lott received a mild, though strong Democratic following when he called for the resignation of Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld before most Republicans even contemplated the movie. He battled with President Bush over the closing of military bases in the state of Mississippi and was an outspoken critic of Karl Rove, President Bush’s chief advisor. On July 18, 2006, Trent Lott even voted in favor stem cell research; a bill which President Bush in July 2007, vetoed because in the process, the stem cell, which would eventually become a fetus, was viewed by Christians to be a human life and therefore felt that such measures acted as like an abortion. On the other side of the issue, stem cells can be used, researchers think, to grow healthy cells and combat various diseases which attack the brain, spine and nervous system. Senator Trent Lott voted for this research and in the process, alienated himself from much of his base. He knew this before casting his vote but he has gained the respect of his peers on both sides of the isle for being motivated by what he thought to be right and not necessarily what was popular within his own party or with the nation. Whether Trent Lott is alienating his base or voting with the majority, he has been a voice of reason and moderation for most of his career. Trent Lott has been a mainstay in Congress for the last thirty years and even though he has voted in ways that he later regretted and made comments which have hurt him and his legacy in the long run, to the people who like honest talk, both in his home state of Mississippi and in the country at large, have come to respect him for all that he has done. Even after the made those now infamous comments about Senator Thurmond, most Democrats in Congress, despite seeing a political opportunity to increase their support from African Americans and other minorities, realized that the comment was not a true testament to the feelings, the beliefs and the life work which had become Trent Lott. The former leader of the Senate for the Democrats and a figure which had no trouble raising the ire among most Republican supporters, commented on that recent turn of events: â€Å"There are a lot of times when he and I go to the mike and would like to say things we meant to say differently, and I’m sure this is one of those cases for him as well.† (http://archives.cnn.com) This is the case with free thinking individuals who, despite raising the hated and ire for many Republicans through his years in the Senate and could further increase the support of his base by responding their calls to vilify the man, such people who have known Senator Lott for any period of time, though they might not agree with the man and his politics, respects his morals, values and the ways in which he conducts himself. This is hard to do sometimes as the persona cross the isle might be causing a great deal of trouble in one’s political pursuits and perhaps had even exerted efforts to derail their bid for re-election. Nevertheless, the millions of people in America who feel that the actions of the Congress and the beliefs of the men and women who make up such an exclusive club is more important that what the current pop culture icon is wearing or dating, can recognize a genuine person. Those who want to stay in touch with current events and the politics which shape them but still cannot resort to such efforts, cite the fact that in their opinion, there is a severe shortage of people whom they feel to be â€Å"real.† This is most likely true as observers for both Presidential campaigns can record the amount of back peddling that each candidate makes in order to maintain thee highest level of political power; regardless of whether or not that is their real opinion. It is unlikely that Trent Lott, despite his high popularity, will never even contemplate running for President. And it is to the advantage of all those who believe in him that he does not. This is because Trent Lott, with his inability to be disincentive, shoots from the hip and when asked, tells people what he believes more times that not. Sometimes the words will come out wrong and he will regret what he says. However, isn’t this true for all of us. If every formal word of ours over the last 35 years was recorded, how well would others regard us? It is to the benefit of millions of people that is not the case and for those like Senator Lott who has been in the public eye for thirty five years, his record will stand for itself and by itself in this highly partisan climate which is currently choking Washington with no hope of reviving the healthy action of dissent across party lines when an issue does not react well to their own beliefs; the beliefs in which they were elected. Senator Trent Lott is not a member of the former class but stands alone as not only one who apologizes for his mistakes, but also is willing to cross party lines and let the criticism come as they may. This is the true test of one who has earned the trust of the people. It would behoove Washington and the American people if there were more such people in politics. WORKS CITED Dobbs, L. Lott: A Freethinking Member of Congress! CNN Moneyline w. Lou Dobbs. Aired in syndication June 15, 2005 Page, C. Lott’s Comments: Representative of a Larger Culture of Hate?† Chicago Tribune December 15, 2002 Mercurio, J â€Å"Lott Apologizes for Thurmond Comment† http://archives.cnn.com Downloaded July 19, 2007 December 10, 2002 Smith, Harry Senator Trent Lott. Biography   Aired June 12, 2005                               How to cite Trent Lott, Essay examples

Personal Legal Perspectives an Example of the Topic Government and Law Essays by

Personal Legal Perspectives by Expert Prof Akunga | 29 Dec 2016 1) Should the petition for involuntary bankruptcy be granted? Explain. Need essay sample on "Personal Legal Perspectives" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed The applicable law to the given case is the United States Code (U.S.C.), specifically Title 11, Chapter 7. The law provides that the debtor, or a general partner in a partnership debtor that did not join in the petition, may file an answer to a petition (11 U.S.C. Section 303 (d)). Thus, applying this provision to the instant case, the petition for involuntary bankruptcy should be allowed and given due course and for the opposing partners, Mannino and Elliot to be required to file their respective answers. It should be noted that in cases of involuntary bankruptcy, the petition may be initiated against a person except those enumerated under Section 301 of the U.S.C. The exceptions enumerated are a family farmer, or a corporation that is not moneyed, business or a commercial corporation that may be a debtor (Section 301, U.S.C.). In case it is a partnership, the petition may be filed and initiated by fewer than all of the general partners. After the petition is filed, the following should documents should also be filed namely, schedules of assets and liabilities; a schedule of current income and expenditures; a statement of financial affairs; and a schedule of executory contracts and unexpired leases (Fed. R. Bankr. P. 1007(b)). The involuntary bankruptcy has the effect of stopping the operations of business and thereafter, the court appoints a trustee. This trustee is suppose to collect and sell the non-exempt assets and proceeds thereof are distributed to the creditors according to the schedule provided under Section 726 of the Code (US Courts Federal Judiciary web site, n.d.). Obligations or debts with a lien or mortgage are considered fully secured. Creditors holding such have a legal enforceable right to the lien or collateral. The creditor is no longer allowed to participate when the trustee liquidates the assets if the creditor holds collateral in an amount equal or greater than the amount of debt (US Courts Federal Judiciary web site, n.d.). After full liquidation of the assets of the partnership is made, there is no bankruptcy discharge and the case is deemed terminated. 2) Can the bankruptcy court confirm the debtors plan of reorganization? Explain. The Court should not confirm the reorganization plan. The law specifically mandates and provides the nine classes of preferred claims in the order of preference stated (Section 507, Chapter 11, Title 11 of the U.S.C.). This means that each class must be fully satisfied before full payment and satisfaction of the next lower category/class. In the given case, the Reorganization Plan filed by Friese, the debtor-in-possession is deemed a violation of the order of preference provided by law. It is noteworthy to discuss that the first class of claims and expenses to be fully satisfied and paid is administrative expenses. And fees assesses under Chapter 123 of Title 28 (11 U.S.C. Section 507 (1) and Section 503 (b)). These administrative expenses consist of any tax incurred by the estate except those kinds specified in Section 507 (a)(80). Clearly, placing IRS in the third class violates this provision. Unsecured claims are the second class of claims provided by law. The U.S.C. limits this only to those it specified under Section 502 (f) which provides specifically: an involuntary case, a claim arising in the ordinary course of the debtors business or financial affairs after the commencement of the case but before the earlier of the appointment of a trustee and the order for relief shall be determined as of the date such claim arises, and shall be allowed under subsection (a), (b), or (c) of this section or disallowed under subsection (d) or (e) of this section, the same as if such claim had arisen before the date of the filing of the petition (11 U.S.C. Section 502 (f)). The Reorganization Plan in the given case contradicts and violates the order of preference specified by the Code since it made and placed the unsecured creditors to the second class and fixed the amount to be satisfied as 50%. The law is clear when it specified the unsecured claims listed into several categories as provided for in Section 507 from (2) to (8). Moreover, Section 1129 grants the court the power only to confirm and approve the plan submitted if amongst others, it follows the mandates of the law. In essay sum, the bankruptcy proceedings is justified under the U.S. Constitution specifically Article 1, Section 8 which allows and directs the States to pass and enact laws relating to monetary obligations (U.S. Constitution, Article 1, and Section 8). By virtue of this constitutional mandate, a federal statutory law, the U.S.C. particularly Title 11 thereof was enacted to govern the bankruptcy proceedings (Cornell LII, n.d.). References Cornell Law School. Bankruptcy. Cornell Law School Legal Information Institute. Retrieved on June 23, 2007 Federal Rules of Bankruptcy Procedure, as amended. 1987. Retrieved on June 22, 2007, from http://www.law.cornell.edu/rules/frbp/rules.htm United States Code. Title 11, Chapters 7 and 11. Retrieved on June 22, 2007, from http://www.uscourts.gov/bankruptcycourts/bankruptcybasics/chapter7.html http://www.law.cornell.edu/uscode/uscode11/usc_sup_01_11.html U.S. Constitution. U.S. Courts The Federal Judiciary. Chapter 7 liquidation under the bankruptcy code. Retrieved on June 23, 2007, from http://www.uscourts.gov/bankruptcycourts/bankruptcybasics/chapter7.html